conditioning : phonological and morphological
Morphologically conditioned phonology is the
phenomenon in which a particular phonological pattern is imposed on a
proper subset of morphological constructions (affixation, reduplication,
compounding) and thus is not fully general in the word‑internal
phonological patterning of the language. This chapter focuses on the
types of morphological information that can condition phonological
patterns and the types of phonological patterns that can be conditioned
by morphology. The chapter addresses conditioning by lexical classes,
part of speech, and individual morphological constructions. Also covered
are several of the most influential theories of morphologically
conditioned phonology, which aim to capture language‑specific as well as
cross‑linguistic generalizations about the phenomenon. The range of
variation that a given language can exhibit in its phonological patterns
is discussed.
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